The Breadwinner
Deborah Ellis
- Reading
- Consider reading alongside the child, pausing after violent or frightening episodes. Discuss Afghanistan’s history and women’s restrictions without treating one fictional child’s experience as the whole country’s story; allow space for feelings about the unresolved ending.
- Themes
- Courage under constraint: Parvana disguises herself and works to help her family after her father’s arrest, despite restrictions and danger. Courage is portrayed through practical, careful action rather than fearlessness; the story also acknowledges that such action involves serious risks.
- Women’s freedom and oppressive power: Women and girls face restrictions on movement, work and education under Taliban rule, while some characters find ways to support one another and resist. The restrictions are presented as oppressive and damaging, while the narrative shows that people living under them may not accept the authorities’ reasoning.
- Education as possibility: Parvana reads and writes, wishes to attend school, and helps support a family in which education is valued. Learning is linked with independence, connection and the possibility of resisting limiting circumstances.
- Worth knowing
- Some scenes and accounts are stark: beatings, imprisonment, public punishment, bombings, deaths, lost limbs, mines and bodies. The treatment is described as relatively gentle and hopeful, but the danger remains prominent.